
Image acquired from the Internet Hive Mind

Image acquired from the Internet Hive Mind

Image acquired from: 8052643 © Radim Spitzer | Dreamstime.com
I’ve just finished reading a paranormal shifter romance where the shifters never shifted and the only paranormal activity was performed by the normal entering the paranormal world at the very end of the book. The ending scene was great, but when the book is a SHIFTER Paranormal Romance, all three parts of the genre should be touched on.
I wanted to see the dragon shifter in action. This is not the first time I read a shifter book where the shifter never shifted. If you are writing a shifter book, the shifter needs to shift at least once. It’s like reading a romance without any romance. Without a shifter shifting, a romance romancing, the story is build on shifting sands instead of a solid (worldbuilding) foundation.
In this particular case, at least the paranormal aspects of the world remained intact. But the truth is for this manuscript, the shifters could have been vampires, dwarves, genies, or any other human-appearing creature. You may have heard the example, “if you can replace a character with a lamp, it isn’t a character”. In this case, if you could replace the shifter with a normal (billionaire), it isn’t a shifter.
As a writer, your job is to bring your world to life, generic doesn’t cut it. (see previous rant on Generic Worldbuilding)
Don’t do shifting sands. Rock your world foundation.

Photo by Taylor Smith on Unsplash
I read a book which if the book hadn’t been chosen by my book group, I would have jettisoned the book into the “abort” pile in chapter four, the verbal fight felt too manufactured.
More importantly, why I would have willingly swiped the book into my delete file is the main character (MC) took forever to develop one likable trait. Only during Chapter 9 – 25% through the story – did the MC show compassion and sympathy for another human being. Until then she used, lied, cheated, and manipulated everyone around her; only her tenacity in solving murder cases and drive to bring out the truth into the light of day etched marks on the “good person” side of the ledger.
Taking 25% of a manuscript is too long. Once the MC had showed emotional connection with the rest of humanity did I personally, as a reader, connect to her. And the rest of the book became interesting, the mystery engrossing. But until then, the only thing that kept me going was “book club.”
I’ve previous touched on how to make the MC engage the reader on 6/1/2017 (Magical Words May 13, 2014) “Characters Who Matter”. Engagement requires empathy and the MC needs AT LEAST two of the five following character traits: Sympathy, Jeopardy, Likability, Power, and Humor. And these traits need to introduced before Bad traits – like using and manipulating other people. Read the Magical Word post for the full discussion on this matter here: http://www.magicalwords.net/specialgueststars/darynda-jones-how-i-make-my-characters-unfogettable/
This MC wasn’t sympathy, those were the victims she gaslit to help her in her investigations. No jeopardy, she put others in jeopardy. Nothing to show why anyone would spend time with her, so likability is out. Power, yes a gun, but in general, the MC was a standard down-on-their-luck gumshoe. Very little power. Humor … the fights were very funny. That was it, good fun fights.
Too often people write the main characters as users, without showing the investment the MC made into the friendship before needing to use them. Instead the MCs come across as gaslighting, narcissistic monsters. Just because MC is the baddest dog in the pen does not mean any of the other dogs are going to play with them.


Photo by Jose Francisco Morales on Unsplash
I hate foreshadowing used to build tension. After reading over 200 slush submissions this year, I find they are common device, used as a lazy writer’s tension builder.
The formula is:
You don’t need to tell us what is about to happen. Don’t be the news where they open the news with “Big Developments in X”, story soon. Then as they go to break, “X had Big Developments today.” Coming back from the commercials. “Huge Changes for X.” Eventually the news program gives a one minute segment on the topic. They spent more time pushing the story than on the story itself. That is what tension created through foreshadowing feels like.
Yes, foreshadowing – WHEN USED WELL – is a great device. But it’s best integrated into the story through a seer or someone within the story hinting at the future.
Don’t have the Narrator go “just you wait!!! This is going to be great!”
That is telling, not showing.
Don’t be formalistic, don’t create artificial tension, and don’t reveal major plot points by telling before you show us. And really, really don’t do this as the hook for the first chapter. Please!
Related Posts: Artificial Crisis (1/12/21)