Editing Rant: Tied up or only tidied up

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“Tie up all the loose ends.” Conventional wisdom for completing a story, right?

Nope, do not do this. Yes, a plotline, or book, or even a series is ending, but life is messy. Fiction, being a mirror of life, also is messy. Tie up MOST of the loose ends, but leave room. Leave room for fanfic, for “what happens next,” for short stories and “what ifs?“. Maybe even another series.

Tidied up the loose ends, but don’t tie them up.

Have a climax, then ease your reader out of the story by hinting life continues on. Just like at the beginning of the story, when “the normal” is established. The ending has the new normal, just a bit. Maybe a chapter.

But don’t go – this person got a job, and this person had a baby, and this weapon was lost to time, but this weapon is passed down for generations.

Not every question needs answering. Clear out the gore and emotions. Tidied up the tears, and show life continues.

But do NOT tie up everything like a Christmas Turkey complete with a bow. Don’t cook the ending until every last bit of juice is out of the meat of the story.

Don’t tie up all the loose ends.

Editing Rant: Build on the Reveals

Photo by Gabriel Silvério on Unsplash – Cropped, duplicated, and assembled by Erin Penn

Don’t keep repeating information. Your reader likely caught it the first time. EXPAND on it each time, either adding additional information or showing how the character perspective is changing.

So many edits I do keep on having the SAME info drop. Yes, it takes three times to make something real, so you need to keep reminding people of an important piece of information. But it shouldn’t.be.the.same.thing.each.time.

OMG.

For a recent edit, one of the romantic interests had been abused by their ex, physical, emotional, magical…the most important part of the abuse for the plot was gaslighting and holding back information, because the other romantic interest, the NEW and “GOOD” love interest (I will call them MC) is holding back some serious information on the magical side. And the magical THREE times to make it real, when the MC trips across the problem, EACH time they go “I really need to tell them or they will be angry.” Same level of emotion, same level of processing, same level of balance in the relationship. The fourth time, the trip-wire problem is tripped, and guess what? The person who wasn’t told by the MC was angry.

Because no building happened, no transformation of the character happened, the reader response is “dumb-ass, you knew better and had half the book to address it.”

INSTEAD OF a simple three-to-be-real:

One) This secret that would make her angry based on how her last spouse treated her.

Two) Dang, I can’t believe the secret is still my secret. I need to keep it from her or she will be angry based on how her ex used to manipulate her.

Three) She hates stuff like that, I need to keep my secret or she will react badly based on her last relationship.

Result) Secret’s out and she reacted in anger as expected based on her last husband.

THE BUILD COULD HAVE BEEN:

I have a secret that would make her angry based on how her last spouse treated her. (focus on her past)

Dang, I can’t believe the secret is still my secret. I know she will be angry, rightly so, for me keeping it this long. Can I let it out? I don’t want to lose her friendship. (focus on self)

She hates stuff like that. I am shit for not telling her about my secret and I dare not tell her now because she will break up with me for the betrayal. (focus on the interaction between them)

Secret’s out, and she reacted in anger expected based on her last husband AND my betrayal of not telling her things. (focus on both their actions, but his taking responsibility for his choices)

ANOTHER EXAMPLE OF BUILDING

Another recent edit kept having the same description of how attractive the male found his love interest. The description was the same each time, something along the lines of “her eyes mesmerized me”, then a couple chapters later “I was mesmerized by her eyes”, a couple chapter later “I fell into her mesmerizing eyes.”

Don’t just describe. Build the description, show how the relationship is changing. In the next four examples, each time the description of “blue eyes” changes, becoming more emotionally connected.

She had blue eyes.

Her blue eyes looked like home, like where I wished home had been, like the lake we visited every year growing up.

Her eyes flashed in anger, sparkling like sapphires. Her lips pressed white in rage, but still reminded me of rubies. She is my treasure. … And I really needed to stop being in awe that she loves me, before she kills me.

Tears rimmed the lakes of her eyes, and I fell in downing with her, drawing her into my arms as we wept.

Don’t worry about these fixes during the first draft. “BUILDING ON THE REVEAL” ARE FIXES – which means they need to FIX something. The first draft has to be written in order to fix something. But once you are done writing, and you made sure the plot is plotting (Second draft), then create the characters, seed the builds, show – don’t tell – us the emotional development of the relationships (Third draft). Have fun.

Building on the Reveal is all about the first rule of writing fiction: Don’t be boring.

And repeating information is boring. If you have to talk about it three times because it is important, then don’t REPEAT what you are talking about.

Chekhov’s gun is on the wall in the first act. The characters’ comment on the history, who owned it, in the second act. Third act at the start, they notice the maid had dusted it. End of the third act, it goes off. If it just sat on the wall, mentioned three different times in the book when characters walked in the room as being on the dang wall, well, that is snooze-worthy boring. (And thus finishes the third example of building on the reveal.)

Don’t be boring.

Build on the reveal.

Magical Words: Endings

Photo by Toa Heftiba on Unsplash

When does a story end? At the climax, when all is revealed? Not usually.

Readers want cuddle time after a climax. Just a little longer between the covers, one more chapter to tie up lose ends, whisper sweet nothings, and leave everyone fully satisfied. If the happening is one of a series, book the next date by hinting what the next story is about before letting the reader leave the covers.

Kalayna Price gives two examples of poor endings in a Magical Word post from April 26, 2012 entitled “Endings”; in one, the story was bam-slam-thank-you-ma’am, and the other keep going-and-going long after the happy climax feeling was done. The comment section continues the endings discussion with various published writers giving examples from their own experience, definitely worth hanging around for breakfast to meet the whole family.

Again the URL is: http://www.magicalwords.net/kalayna-price/on-writing-endings/

Magical Words: Therefore

Photo by Ian Taylor on Unsplash

What path does a book follow? Is it one step after another, haphazardly finding its way to an conclusion, or is it driven down the inevitable street until it reaches the only ending possible?

Carrie Ryan write about plotting using “therefore” and “but” rather than “and then” in her Magical Words post from August 22, 2012, “Therefore”. The post gives a method to plot more strongly.

If you line up every scene or plot beat in your book, and the only words that connect them are “and then,” you have a problem; instead, each scene needs to be connected with either “therefore” or “but.”

Put simply, your book should go something like: “A therefore B therefore C but D therefore E but F.”  Rather than “A and then B and then C and then D…”

It sounds easy, but the point is to make things flow because they connect. The difference between all the cars on a road going the same direction, and a train with interconnected carts. If you disconnect a train, things fall apart. On the road, a car could take an exit and you might never notice it is now missing from the story.

Boy meets girl. (and then) Girl flirts with boy. (and then) Boy and girl argue. (and then) Boy and girl make up.

We all have read this story. But how about…

Boy meet girl. But girl flirts with best friend. Therefore boy and best friend argue. But girl doesn’t want to come between them and leave. Therefore the males must talk things out. Meanwhile, girl runs into trouble outside and screams. Therefore both males run outside to rescue her.  …

Now every scene escalates. The energy moves.

Ms. Ryan does mention

“Yeah, but I could just as easily replace each ‘therefore’ and ‘but’ with “and then,’” and you’d be right.  But that’s not the issue — the problem comes when you can’t replace an “and then” with a “therefore” or “but.”

Be aware of the connections of your plots, whether at the outlining, first draft, or editing stage. Make sure that every scene and plot beat, when you move from one car to the next is a “therefore/but” and not “and then” – you want a train car, not an automobile.

Again the URL is: http://www.magicalwords.net/really-i-mean-it/therefore/ (The post may not be there. It looks like they finally took the website down.)

Magical Words: Predictability

Photo by Stephanie McCabe on Unsplash

Happy July 4th!

Oh, is that too predictable? Did you expect that?

Maybe happy Wording Approval Day? (The actual declaration happened on July 2nd, but it took a couple days to iron out the wording. And it wasn’t completely signed until some time in August.)

Oh, is that too unpredictable and therefore either (a) boring or (b) uncomfortable.

If I think saying Happy Holidays is tough, wait until I try to find the predictable balance in writing fiction. You want some predictability, a comfortable story for the read to slide into. And some unpredictability, making the story new and novel to keep the interest peaked. Like the fireworks tonight, they are expected and, yet, each explosion and spiral of the rockets is unexpected.

Diana Pharaoh Francis discusses this quandary in “Predictability” via her Magical Word post on May 5, 2016. I found how working on the topic impacted the manuscript she was creating at the time.

Again the URL is: http://www.magicalwords.net/diana-pharaoh-francis/predictability/